Thinking about it; there's only two countries in the world that would want robots intentionally made to be spouses: obviously the USA and the other being Japan. Japan really does not like immigration to any extent; their country would probably go "Well my son is dating a robot. That's a lot better than him dating a foreigner. All these rat hole countries want to invade our country and breed with us? Hell no."
There's only two countries that would be excited for gene engineering not for treating diseases. The USA and China. If you think "gene engineering should only be treating diseases" you would have a nuclear meltdown in anger reading about what China is doing. "What are they doing?" Welllll….. It's pretty obvious they want Homo Sapiens 2.0 It's pretty obvious what they want are humans that are smarter, perform better, never get sick, need less food and such. Like in thirty years if you live in Asia and you got in a war with them you would get riggity rekt.
Ectogenisis is far more terrifying than gene engineering or such. Basically what this is allowing embryos to develop till birth in a lab without needing to be in a woman's body or such. We're currently working on this. The reason why it's scary is imagine a legitimately racist country getting hands on this. They'd be able to completely wipe out other races, in a nonviolent manner, from their country in only a generation.
The USA is currently expediting laser defense. With how North Korea now has the H-bomb that lit the fire up everyone's butt to defend themselves. Why is this important? It'll make nuclear weaponry as a whole technologically obsolete. The downside is that this technology will be massively out of the hands of poor countries. Effectively USA, Russia and such could nuke you but you wouldn't be able to nuke them. Hell you wouldn't be able to use missiles on them or rpgs cause they'd all get shot down. It would give rich countries a even further massive advantage in wars whereas poor countries would get a even further disadvantage.
Self driving cars: chances are in a decade the production of human piloted cars and gas cars will be banned.
Solar power will be king. A new type of solar panel being looked at is basically several layers of different photo-voltaic metals and also using the heat to produce electricity. Right now solar panels are 20% efficient; chances are twenty years from now it'll be 50% efficient. Not to mention that solar power is getting to the point at which oil companies are investing in it, cause they're starting to see the writing on the wall for fossil fuels.
Like I said before chances are education will be 99% digital with very few humans involved in actual teaching. If you create a digital education service if a student is serious about learning they'll succeed; if a student doesn't care then they'll fail at life. The downside of that is we're probably going to have a lot of adults who didn't care about their education and wound up effectively being second class citizens.
Block chain. That has me very excited, cause with that if you have mail coming, order a pizza and want a uber driver your uber driver would show up with your pizza and mail. What this is it's basically like bitcoins in which there's not real money being traded, but rather you're trading ledgers and receipts for goods and services. A company that makes copper wires would be able to trade copper wires to a external company and bring in raw copper ore without needing to actually touch a bank account. "What's so good about this?" It's nearly impossible to steal any money or goods, cause it's basically a ledger containing millions of transactions. Companies are super excited about this. Under this it would be incredibly hard for companies to go bankrupt; it's not that they couldn't rather if the company went bankrupt it would have to be purely intentional.
Stock market and all companies' finances or governments' finances handled by computers. We're slowly moving towards this.
Businesses and governments handled by computers; this one is a bit tricky, bbut it's totally doable. It's going to take years of research, but it's going to take a while till we can go "computer handle the entire government".
NASA will probably be working towards colonizing Mars. The electromagnetic rocket engine has been tested to work numerous times, all that is left is launching it next year and seeing if it works. If it works we'll probably see a couple hundred people living on Mars in a couple decades. "What about radiation?" Rockets to get to Mars their cockpits will probably be shielded, it'll be cramped but it'll get them there. They'd probably use remote controlled robots to handle stuff outside of the cockpit. "What about radiation on Mars?" Make your home underground.
We'll probably mine asteroids instead of mining on Earth. You know how much rare earth metals are in asteroids? If companies were to do this they'd be looking at trillions of dollars in profit cause estimates place that it'd be seven times cheaper to get stuff like neodynium from asteroids than on earth.
We'll probably make a mass driver in the next decade. We can shoot heavy objects that fast, the problem now is we need to speed up objects slow enough to not kill people. The sled would have to be like five miles long. It's not that we can't do it; rather you better be damn sure it's working before sticking humans on it.